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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/1995 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARRIGOSSI, J. A. F.; HEIN, G. L.; HIGLEY, L. G. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE ALEXANDRE F BARRIGOSSI, CNPAF; GARY L. HEIN, UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA; LEON G. HIGLEY, UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA. |
Título: |
Economic injury levels and sequential sampling plans for Mexican Bean Beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on dry beans. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Economic Entomology, v. 96, n. 4, p. 1160-1167, Aug. 2003. |
DOI: |
10.1093/jee/96.4.1160 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Field studies were conducted during the growing seasons of 1995 and 1996, in Scotts-bluff, Nebraska, to determine yield-loss relationships for Mexican bean beetle (Epilachna varivestis Mulsant) on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Results of those experiments were combined with data from other studies previously conducted to develop economic injury levels (EILs), economic thresholds (ETs), and a sequential sampling program for Mexican bean beetle. Yield loss was regressed against larvae/row-m, and the slope of the linear regression (113 kg/ha per larvae/row-m) was used as the DI (yield loss/insect density) variable in EIL calculations. The EILs calculated in larvae/row-m were converted to egg masses/row-m and adjusted to reflect average survivorship to the adult stage. An example EIL for esfenvalerate at 0.509 (formulation) liter/ha (0.0453 gal/a) and crop value of 0.44 dollars/kg (20 dollars/100 lbs) was 17.78 larvae/row-m. The corresponding ET is 1.04 egg masses/row-m, which reflects an average of 54.6 eggs/egg mass and 33% survival rate from egg to injurious stages. Sequential sampling plans were calculated based on a negative binomial distribution using parameter k estimated from previous research. Because sampling is based on egg masses, growers can make management decisions and take management actions before significant injury occurs. Also, ETs can be adjusted to include the occurrence of natural mortality in the egg and early instars. Analyses demonstrated that relatively minor variation in ETs has substantial impact on sequential sampling plans, including parameters such as average sample number. An interactive spreadsheet was developed that allows users to input economic and other data specific to their situation to calculate Mexican bean beetle EILs, ETs, and sequential sampling plans. MenosField studies were conducted during the growing seasons of 1995 and 1996, in Scotts-bluff, Nebraska, to determine yield-loss relationships for Mexican bean beetle (Epilachna varivestis Mulsant) on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Results of those experiments were combined with data from other studies previously conducted to develop economic injury levels (EILs), economic thresholds (ETs), and a sequential sampling program for Mexican bean beetle. Yield loss was regressed against larvae/row-m, and the slope of the linear regression (113 kg/ha per larvae/row-m) was used as the DI (yield loss/insect density) variable in EIL calculations. The EILs calculated in larvae/row-m were converted to egg masses/row-m and adjusted to reflect average survivorship to the adult stage. An example EIL for esfenvalerate at 0.509 (formulation) liter/ha (0.0453 gal/a) and crop value of 0.44 dollars/kg (20 dollars/100 lbs) was 17.78 larvae/row-m. The corresponding ET is 1.04 egg masses/row-m, which reflects an average of 54.6 eggs/egg mass and 33% survival rate from egg to injurious stages. Sequential sampling plans were calculated based on a negative binomial distribution using parameter k estimated from previous research. Because sampling is based on egg masses, growers can make management decisions and take management actions before significant injury occurs. Also, ETs can be adjusted to include the occurrence of natural mortality in the egg and early instars. Analyses demonstrated that relati... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Euchlaena Mexicana; Feijão; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Praga de Planta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Beans; Economic threshold; Epilachna varivestis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02588naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1201836 005 2022-05-04 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1093/jee/96.4.1160$2DOI 100 1 $aBARRIGOSSI, J. A. F. 245 $aEconomic injury levels and sequential sampling plans for Mexican Bean Beetle (Coleoptera$bCoccinellidae) on dry beans.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2003 520 $aField studies were conducted during the growing seasons of 1995 and 1996, in Scotts-bluff, Nebraska, to determine yield-loss relationships for Mexican bean beetle (Epilachna varivestis Mulsant) on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Results of those experiments were combined with data from other studies previously conducted to develop economic injury levels (EILs), economic thresholds (ETs), and a sequential sampling program for Mexican bean beetle. Yield loss was regressed against larvae/row-m, and the slope of the linear regression (113 kg/ha per larvae/row-m) was used as the DI (yield loss/insect density) variable in EIL calculations. The EILs calculated in larvae/row-m were converted to egg masses/row-m and adjusted to reflect average survivorship to the adult stage. An example EIL for esfenvalerate at 0.509 (formulation) liter/ha (0.0453 gal/a) and crop value of 0.44 dollars/kg (20 dollars/100 lbs) was 17.78 larvae/row-m. The corresponding ET is 1.04 egg masses/row-m, which reflects an average of 54.6 eggs/egg mass and 33% survival rate from egg to injurious stages. Sequential sampling plans were calculated based on a negative binomial distribution using parameter k estimated from previous research. Because sampling is based on egg masses, growers can make management decisions and take management actions before significant injury occurs. Also, ETs can be adjusted to include the occurrence of natural mortality in the egg and early instars. Analyses demonstrated that relatively minor variation in ETs has substantial impact on sequential sampling plans, including parameters such as average sample number. An interactive spreadsheet was developed that allows users to input economic and other data specific to their situation to calculate Mexican bean beetle EILs, ETs, and sequential sampling plans. 650 $aBeans 650 $aEconomic threshold 650 $aEpilachna varivestis 650 $aEuchlaena Mexicana 650 $aFeijão 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aPraga de Planta 700 1 $aHEIN, G. L. 700 1 $aHIGLEY, L. G. 773 $tJournal of Economic Entomology$gv. 96, n. 4, p. 1160-1167, Aug. 2003.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
21/11/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/05/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
TURCO, S. H. N.; AZEVEDO, D. M. M. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. T. L. de. |
Afiliação: |
SILVIA HELENA NOGUEIRA TURCO, UNIVASF; DANIELLE MARIA MACHADO R AZEVEDO, CPAMN; PABLO TEIXEIRA LEAL DE OLIVEIRA, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO SERTÃO PERNAMBUCANO. |
Título: |
O ambiente e a produção de caprinos e ovinos. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: VOLTOLINI, T. V. (Ed.). Produção de caprinos e ovinos no Semiárido. Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2011. cap. 6, p. 145-163. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
o ambiente externo compreende todos os fatores físicos, químicos e biológicos que circundam o corpo do animal. Todos estes fatores, em conjunto, são denominados "ambiente" e são excessivamente complexos (CURTIS, 1981). O ambiente é, então, composto por elementos climáticos (como temperatura ambiente, radiação solar, umidade relativa do ar), que podem ocasionar reações fisiológicas e comportamentais e culminar com efeitos sobre a sanidade, reprodução e produção dos animais. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comportamento e bem-estar; Sanidade. |
Thesagro: |
Caprino; Ovino; Reprodução. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/70480/1/Ambiente-producao0001.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 01115naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1940115 005 2017-05-26 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aTURCO, S. H. N. 245 $aO ambiente e a produção de caprinos e ovinos. 260 $c2011 520 $ao ambiente externo compreende todos os fatores físicos, químicos e biológicos que circundam o corpo do animal. Todos estes fatores, em conjunto, são denominados "ambiente" e são excessivamente complexos (CURTIS, 1981). O ambiente é, então, composto por elementos climáticos (como temperatura ambiente, radiação solar, umidade relativa do ar), que podem ocasionar reações fisiológicas e comportamentais e culminar com efeitos sobre a sanidade, reprodução e produção dos animais. 650 $aCaprino 650 $aOvino 650 $aReprodução 653 $aComportamento e bem-estar 653 $aSanidade 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, D. M. M. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. T. L. de 773 $tIn: VOLTOLINI, T. V. (Ed.). Produção de caprinos e ovinos no Semiárido. Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2011. cap. 6, p. 145-163.
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